The University of Macau (UM) Centre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences (CCBS) has made significant breakthroughs in a number of studies in cognitive neuroscience and brain diseases. The findings can increase the understanding of the neural mechanisms of various cognitive functions and brain diseases and will help to develop novel intervention approaches for brain diseases. The research results have been published by different top international journals.
A research team led by Zhen YUAN, professor in the CCBS of UM, has revealed the neural signatures of Chinese morphological processing, language connectome across different species, and the neural correlates underlying logical reasoning. The research team has also combined perceptual grouping with neural decoding methods to demonstrate a dissociation between two principles in visual perception, which will help to understand the basic neural mechanism underpinning human vision and perception. In addition, the team has developed a novel method for the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumours to improve the accuracy of diagnosis of glioma tumours.
Yonghua ZHAO, assistant professor in the Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences of UM, in collaboration with Prof. Yuan, has developed a new model to predict neurocognitive aging by examining the risk factors among the elderlyhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11571-021-09720-y in Macao using a multi-omics approach.
A research team led by Haiyan WU, assistant professor in the CCBS of UM, has revealed the role of oxytocin in modulating self–other distinction in the human brain by integrating oxytocin research into social cognition tasks. Another study by Prof. Wu’s team has found that resting-state functional connectivity of social brain regions can predict an individual’s social decision-making behaviours, which has been confirmed by two different tasks. Meanwhile, oxytocin can modulate social brain network correlations in both resting and task states. This discovery helps to understand the role of neuropeptides in the regulation of the brain.
The research results above have been published by top international journals, namely Cerebral Cortex, Neuroimage, Cortex, Cognitive Neurodynamics, Materials Today Bio, and Clinical and Translational Medicine.
CCBS is a multidisciplinary research centre dedicated to promoting interdisciplinary research and collaboration in the field of cognition and brain sciences at UM. Currently, CCBS consists of four platforms, for neuroimaging, brain intervention, cognition and behavioural data collection, and high-performance computing, respectively. In the future, CCBS will continue to deepen the exchange and collaboration across different disciplines and integrate multi-dimensional big data, with the goal of developing itself into a comprehensive centre in cognitive and brain science with international influence.
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- How the brain encodes morphological constraints during Chinese word reading: An EEG-fNIRS study
- Neural correlates of transitive inference: An SDM meta-analysis on 32 fMRI studies
- Species and individual differences and connectional asymmetry of Broca’s area in humans and macaques
- Neural decoding dissociates perceptual grouping between proximity and similarity in visual perception
- Biomimetic semiconducting polymer dots for highly specific NIR-II fluorescence imaging of glioma
- The neural dynamics associated with lexicality effect in reading single Chinese words, pseudo-words and non-words
- A multi-omics analysis for the prediction of neurocognitive disorders risk among the elderly in Macao
- The role of oxytocin in modulating self–other distinction in human brain: a pharmacological fMRI study
- Resting-state functional connectivity of social brain regions predicts motivated dishonesty
Source: Centre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences
(From left) Haiyan WU, Zhen YUAN, and Yonghua ZHAO
The research studies have been published by top journals